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Code P20FA

Quick reference

P20FA at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means there's a problem with the system that helps reduce pollution from your car. It's like a broken switch in a toy that stops it from working.
Urgency
Moderate – Address soon to prevent potential damage to the emission system.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Emission Control Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means there's a problem with the system that helps reduce pollution from your car. It's like a broken switch in a toy that stops it from working.

Explanation

The P20FA code indicates an issue with the electrical circuit that controls the reductant pump B, which is part of the vehicle's emission control system.

Technical description

The reductant pump B is responsible for supplying diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) to the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system. This system reduces harmful emissions. An open or malfunction in the control circuit can prevent the pump from operating correctly, leading to increased emissions.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Increased exhaust emissions

• Possible reduction in engine performance

Common Causes

• Faulty reductant pump B

• Open or shorted wiring in the control circuit

• Defective control module

Glossary

Reductant: A substance used to reduce emissions, like diesel exhaust fluid.

SCR: Selective Catalytic Reduction, a system that reduces NOx emissions in diesel engines.

Diagnosis steps

• Scan the vehicle for codes and freeze frame data.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the reductant pump B for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the reductant pump B if faulty.

• Update or replace the control module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $600

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-250

• Chevrolet Silverado 2500

• Ram 2500

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance of the emission system

• Use high-quality diesel exhaust fluid

• Inspect wiring and connectors periodically

Error code type

Emission Control Issue

User experience recommendations

• Address the issue promptly to avoid increased emissions.

• Consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis.

Warranty information

Check vehicle's emission warranty; components may be covered.

Historical data

This code has become more common with the increased use of SCR systems in diesel vehicles.

Urgency level

Moderate – Address soon to prevent potential damage to the emission system.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• System warmed up to operating temperature

Component location

Typically located near the DEF tank or SCR catalyst.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P20FA code?
A: It's possible to drive, but it's recommended to fix the issue soon to avoid increased emissions.

Q: What happens if I ignore this code?
A: Ignoring this code can lead to higher emissions and potential damage to the emission control system.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P20FA

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P20FA

Walker Catalytic Converter product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

Walker Catalytic Converter

Relevant when catalyst-efficiency or emissions faults persist after proper diagnosis.

Catalyst-efficiency faults sometimes point toward converter problems after proper testing.

Catalytic converters are highly vehicle-specific and should not be purchased by code alone.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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