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Code P20FB

Quick reference

P20FB at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that a special pump in your car, which helps reduce pollution, is not working properly or is stuck in the 'off' position.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it is important to address this issue to maintain emission standards and engine performance.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Emission Control System Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that a special pump in your car, which helps reduce pollution, is not working properly or is stuck in the 'off' position.

Explanation

The P20FB code indicates an issue with the reductant pump B, which is part of the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) system. This pump is responsible for delivering DEF to the exhaust system to reduce emissions.

Technical description

The reductant pump B is part of the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system used in diesel engines to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions. When the pump is not performing as expected or is stuck in the 'off' position, the engine control module (ECM) detects this and triggers the P20FB code. This could be due to electrical issues, mechanical failure, or blockages in the system.

Symptoms

• Check engine light illuminated

• Reduced engine performance

• Increased emissions

Common Causes

• Faulty reductant pump B

• Electrical issues such as wiring or connector problems

• Blockage or restriction in the DEF line

Glossary

DEF: Diesel Exhaust Fluid, a fluid used in diesel engines to reduce emissions.

SCR: Selective Catalytic Reduction, a system used to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions in diesel engines.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P20FB code.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for the reductant pump B.

• Check for blockages in the DEF line.

Repair procedures

• Replace the reductant pump B if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Clear any blockages in the DEF line.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$200 - $600

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-250

• Chevrolet Silverado 2500

• Ram 2500

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance of the DEF system

• Use high-quality DEF fluid

• Inspect the DEF system for leaks or damage periodically

Error code type

Emission Control System Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the check engine light; get it diagnosed promptly.

• Ensure regular maintenance of the DEF system.

• Use the vehicle manual to understand DEF system maintenance.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on emission-related components.

Historical data

The P20FB code has become more common with the increased use of SCR systems in diesel engines to meet emission standards.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it is important to address this issue to maintain emission standards and engine performance.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• Vehicle at operating temperature

Component location

The reductant pump B is typically located near the DEF tank or along the DEF line in the vehicle's exhaust system.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P20FB code?
A: While you may be able to drive, it's important to fix the issue to avoid increased emissions and potential engine performance problems.

Q: What happens if I ignore the P20FB code?
A: Ignoring the code can lead to higher emissions, potential engine damage, and failing an emissions test.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P20FB

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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