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Code P1390

Quick reference

P1390 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the part of the engine that measures how well the spark plugs are working. It's like if a video game controller wasn't getting enough power to work properly.
Urgency
Moderate – The vehicle may experience performance issues, but it is usually safe to drive to a repair shop.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Wrench set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the part of the engine that measures how well the spark plugs are working. It's like if a video game controller wasn't getting enough power to work properly.

Explanation

The P1390 code indicates that the voltage in the circuit responsible for measuring the ionic current, which helps monitor the spark plug performance, is below the expected level.

Technical description

The ionic current voltage selection measuring circuit is part of the engine's ignition system. It monitors the ionization current in the combustion chamber, which is used to assess the quality of the combustion process. A low voltage in this circuit can affect the engine's ability to optimize ignition timing and fuel mixture, potentially leading to performance issues.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Poor engine performance

• Increased fuel consumption

Common Causes

• Faulty ignition coil

• Damaged wiring or connectors in the circuit

• Failed engine control module (ECM)

Glossary

Ignition Coil: A component that transforms the battery's voltage to a higher voltage needed to create a spark in the spark plugs.

ECM: Engine Control Module, the computer responsible for managing the engine's functions.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the ignition coil and related wiring for damage.

• Test the voltage in the ionic current circuit.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty ignition coil.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wrench set

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chrysler PT Cruiser

• Dodge Neon

• Jeep Grand Cherokee

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect ignition system components.

• Ensure all electrical connections are secure.

• Follow the vehicle's maintenance schedule.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional if the Check Engine Light is on.

• Avoid driving the vehicle aggressively until the issue is resolved.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage related to the ignition system.

Historical data

This code has been associated with ignition system issues in older Chrysler and Dodge models, often due to aging components.

Urgency level

Moderate – The vehicle may experience performance issues, but it is usually safe to drive to a repair shop.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• Vehicle at operating temperature

Component location

The ignition coil is typically located near the engine's spark plugs.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P1390 code?
A: It's generally safe to drive short distances, but you should have it checked as soon as possible to avoid further issues.

Q: Will a P1390 code affect fuel economy?
A: Yes, it can lead to increased fuel consumption due to inefficient combustion.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1390

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P1390

NGK Spark Plugs product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

NGK Spark Plugs

Commonly relevant for misfire, ignition-efficiency, and some drivability-related repairs.

Misfire and ignition-related faults commonly involve spark plugs as part of the repair path.

Check the correct plug type, gap, and engine application for your vehicle.

View options on Amazon
Delphi Ignition Coil product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

Delphi Ignition Coil

Relevant when the fault points toward ignition-coil performance or cylinder-specific ignition issues.

Some ignition faults involve coil performance or cylinder-specific coil problems.

Match the coil to your engine and confirm the failed component before ordering.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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