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Code P1037

Quick reference

P1037 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer isn't getting a message it expects from a part that helps control the engine's valves. It's like when you're waiting for a text from a friend, but it never comes.
Urgency
Moderate – It should be addressed soon to prevent further engine performance issues.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Communication Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Diagnostic software

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer isn't getting a message it expects from a part that helps control the engine's valves. It's like when you're waiting for a text from a friend, but it never comes.

Explanation

The vehicle's computer expects to receive data from the Variable Valve Lift (VVL) system through the Controller Area Network (CAN). This code indicates a timeout, meaning the expected message was not received in time.

Technical description

P1037 is set when the Engine Control Module (ECM) does not receive the expected Variable Valve Timing (VVT) message from the VVL system on Bank 1 within a specified time frame via the CAN bus. This can indicate a communication issue or a fault in the VVL system.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Poor engine performance

• Reduced fuel efficiency

Common Causes

• Faulty VVL actuator

• Wiring issues in the CAN bus

• Faulty ECM

Glossary

VVL: Variable Valve Lift

CAN: Controller Area Network

VVT: Variable Valve Timing

ECM: Engine Control Module

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors of the VVL system.

• Check the CAN bus for communication errors.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace faulty wiring or connectors.

• Replace the VVL actuator if faulty.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Diagnostic software

Estimated repair cost

$200 - $800

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Nissan Altima

• Infiniti G35

• Nissan Maxima

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks

• Ensure proper electrical connections

• Use quality engine oil

Error code type

Communication Issue

User experience recommendations

• Consult a professional mechanic if unsure.

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Regularly check for software updates for your vehicle.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on the ECM and related components.

Historical data

This code has been associated with communication issues in vehicles with advanced valve timing systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – It should be addressed soon to prevent further engine performance issues.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• Vehicle in a safe, stationary position

Component location

The VVL actuator is typically located on the engine, near the cylinder head of Bank 1.

FAQs

Q: What does Bank 1 mean?
A: Bank 1 refers to the side of the engine with cylinder 1.

Q: Can I drive with a P1037 code?
A: It's possible, but not recommended as it can lead to poor performance and increased emissions.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1037

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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