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Code P0C87

Quick reference

P0C87 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer is having trouble understanding the temperature readings from the battery sensors. It's like when a thermometer gives you two different temperatures for the same thing, and you don't know which one to trust.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it's important to address this issue to prevent potential battery damage.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Wrench set, Diagnostic software

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer is having trouble understanding the temperature readings from the battery sensors. It's like when a thermometer gives you two different temperatures for the same thing, and you don't know which one to trust.

Explanation

The vehicle's control module is detecting an inconsistency between the readings of two battery temperature sensors, labeled G and H.

Technical description

The P0C87 code is triggered when the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or Battery Energy Control Module (BECM) detects a discrepancy between the temperature readings of two specific battery temperature sensors (G and H). These sensors are responsible for monitoring the temperature of the hybrid or electric vehicle's battery to ensure it operates within a safe range. A correlation issue indicates that the sensors are providing conflicting data, which could affect battery performance and safety.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Reduced battery performance

• Vehicle may enter limp mode

• Unusual battery temperature readings

• Possible overheating of the battery

Common Causes

• Faulty battery temperature sensor G

• Faulty battery temperature sensor H

• Wiring issues or poor connections in the sensor circuit

• Faulty Battery Energy Control Module (BECM)

• Software issues in the vehicle's control module

Glossary

PCM: Powertrain Control Module

BECM: Battery Energy Control Module

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code and check for additional codes.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors of the battery temperature sensors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the battery temperature sensors G and H for proper operation.

• Check the Battery Energy Control Module for faults.

• Update the vehicle's software if necessary.

Repair procedures

• Replace faulty battery temperature sensor G or H.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the Battery Energy Control Module if defective.

• Perform a software update on the vehicle's control module.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wrench set

• Diagnostic software

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Prius

• Chevrolet Volt

• Nissan Leaf

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect battery temperature sensors for damage.

• Ensure proper maintenance of the vehicle's electrical systems.

• Keep software updated to the latest version.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light; get the vehicle diagnosed promptly.

• Avoid driving the vehicle aggressively until the issue is resolved.

• Consult a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis and repair.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer as battery-related components may be covered under warranty.

Historical data

This code has become more common with the increase in hybrid and electric vehicles, as battery management systems have become more complex.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it's important to address this issue to prevent potential battery damage.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle at operating temperature

• Battery under load conditions

Component location

The battery temperature sensors are typically located within or near the vehicle's battery pack.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive my car with the P0C87 code?
A: It's possible to drive short distances, but it's not recommended as it can lead to battery damage.

Q: How do I reset the P0C87 code?
A: After fixing the issue, you can reset the code using an OBD-II scanner. However, if the problem persists, the code will reappear.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0C87

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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