ezOBD2 - Free OBD2 Code Lookup and Check Engine Light Diagnostic Tool

Find Your OBD2 Code Fast

Type the code from your scanner to get causes, symptoms, and fixes.

Code P0118

Quick reference

P0118 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
Your car's computer thinks the temperature sensor for the engine is saying it's super hot, even if it's not. It's like a thermometer that's broken and always says it's boiling outside.
Urgency
Moderate – Should be addressed to avoid potential engine damage.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Wrench set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

Your car's computer thinks the temperature sensor for the engine is saying it's super hot, even if it's not. It's like a thermometer that's broken and always says it's boiling outside.

Explanation

The Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor is sending a signal to the engine control module (ECM) that is higher than the expected range, indicating a potential issue with the sensor or its circuit.

Technical description

The P0118 code is triggered when the ECM detects a voltage signal from the ECT sensor that is higher than the specified range. This sensor helps the ECM determine the engine's operating temperature. A high signal could indicate an open circuit, a faulty sensor, or a wiring issue.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Poor fuel economy

• Engine overheating

Common Causes

• Faulty Engine Coolant Temperature sensor

• Poor electrical connection in the ECT sensor circuit

• Open or shorted ECT sensor wiring

Glossary

ECM: Engine Control Module

ECT: Engine Coolant Temperature

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0118 code.

• Inspect the ECT sensor and its wiring for damage.

• Test the ECT sensor resistance and compare it with specifications.

Repair procedures

• Replace the Engine Coolant Temperature sensor if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Clear the code and test drive to ensure the issue is resolved.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wrench set

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $250

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Honda Accord

• Ford F-150

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain the cooling system.

• Check and replace coolant as needed.

• Ensure electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Monitor engine temperature to prevent overheating.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage related to emissions and sensors.

Historical data

The P0118 code has been a common issue with vehicles that have aging cooling systems or poor maintenance practices.

Urgency level

Moderate – Should be addressed to avoid potential engine damage.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Stable voltage supply

Component location

The Engine Coolant Temperature sensor is typically located near the thermostat housing on the engine block.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive my car with a P0118 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive for long periods with this code as it can lead to engine overheating.

Q: How do I know if my ECT sensor is bad?
A: Symptoms include poor fuel economy, erratic temperature readings, and the Check Engine Light being on.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0118

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P0118

MotoRad Thermostat product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

MotoRad Thermostat

Relevant when coolant-temperature and warm-up faults indicate a thermostat-related issue.

Coolant-temperature and warm-up faults often lead to thermostat testing and replacement.

Thermostats are vehicle-specific and should be matched by engine and housing style.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
🌙