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Code P0117

Quick reference

P0117 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the sensor that checks how hot or cold your car's engine is, isn't working right. It's like a thermometer for the engine, and it's showing a really low temperature, which is unusual.
Urgency
Moderate – Should be addressed soon to prevent potential engine damage.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Socket set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the sensor that checks how hot or cold your car's engine is, isn't working right. It's like a thermometer for the engine, and it's showing a really low temperature, which is unusual.

Explanation

The P0117 code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects a low voltage signal from the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor, indicating a temperature reading lower than normal operating range.

Technical description

The ECT sensor is a thermistor that changes resistance with temperature changes. A low circuit signal indicates that the sensor is reading a temperature that is too low, which may result from a short circuit, faulty sensor, or wiring issues.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light illuminated

• Poor fuel economy

• Engine running rough

Common Causes

• Faulty ECT sensor

• Short circuit in the sensor wiring

• Poor electrical connection at the ECT sensor

Glossary

ECT: Engine Coolant Temperature

ECM: Engine Control Module

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the ECT sensor and its wiring for damage.

• Check the sensor's resistance with a multimeter.

Repair procedures

• Replace the ECT sensor if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring.

• Ensure all electrical connections are secure.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Socket set

Estimated repair cost

$50 - $200

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Honda Accord

• Ford F-150

Preventive measures

• Regularly check and maintain coolant levels.

• Inspect wiring and connections periodically.

• Replace sensors as part of routine maintenance.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional if unsure.

• Monitor engine temperature gauge for abnormalities.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on sensors.

Historical data

This code has been common in vehicles with aging sensors or wiring issues.

Urgency level

Moderate – Should be addressed soon to prevent potential engine damage.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Stable electrical system voltage

Component location

The ECT sensor is typically located near the thermostat housing or on the engine block.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P0117 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive for long periods with this code, as it can lead to engine performance issues.

Q: How do I reset the Check Engine Light after fixing the issue?
A: You can use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code, or disconnect the battery for a few minutes.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0117

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P0117

MotoRad Thermostat product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

MotoRad Thermostat

Relevant when coolant-temperature and warm-up faults indicate a thermostat-related issue.

Coolant-temperature and warm-up faults often lead to thermostat testing and replacement.

Thermostats are vehicle-specific and should be matched by engine and housing style.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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