ezOBD2 - Free OBD2 Code Lookup and Check Engine Light Diagnostic Tool

Diagnose Your Check Engine Light

Enter OBDII code below:

Code U0431

Symptoms

• Malfunction indicator light (MIL) on

• Unresponsive vehicle functions

• Intermittent electrical issues

Common Causes

• Faulty Body Control Module (BCM)

• Wiring issues

• Data bus communication error

Glossary

BCM: Body Control Module

MIL: Malfunction Indicator Light

Related Codes

• U0100

• U0422

Laymans terms

This code means that one of the computers in your car is having trouble understanding a message from another computer. It's like when two people are talking, but one person doesn't understand what the other is saying.

Explanation

U0431 indicates that there is invalid data received from the body control module (BCM).

Technical description

The U0431 code is set when a control module on the vehicle detects that the data it is receiving from the Body Control Module (BCM) is invalid or corrupted. This can occur due to communication errors on the vehicle's data bus network.

Diagnosis steps

• Check for additional codes

• Inspect wiring and connectors

• Test the BCM for proper operation

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace faulty wiring

• Reprogram or replace the BCM

• Ensure all connectors are secure

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wiring diagram

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $600

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-150

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Toyota Camry

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks

• Ensure software updates are applied

• Inspect wiring for damage regularly

Error code type

Communication Error

User experience recommendations

• Consult a professional mechanic

• Avoid DIY repairs unless experienced

• Keep a record of any recurring issues

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle's manufacturer for warranty coverage on electronic components.

Historical data

This code is relatively common in modern vehicles due to the increasing complexity of electronic systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – It should be addressed soon to prevent further issues.

Legal and safety notice

Driving with unresolved communication errors may lead to safety-related malfunctions.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle in 'On' position

• All electrical systems active

Component location

The Body Control Module (BCM) is typically located under the dashboard or near the fuse box.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a U0431 code?
A: It's possible, but not recommended as it may lead to further issues.

Q: Will disconnecting the battery fix the U0431 code?
A: Disconnecting the battery might reset the code temporarily, but it won't fix the underlying issue.

Last updated: Jan 15, 2026 • Source: internal database
🌙