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Code P2C71

Quick reference

P2C71 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer has detected that the electric motor is using too much electricity in one of its parts, which might cause problems if not fixed.
Urgency
High – Immediate attention is required to prevent potential damage to the motor.
Difficulty
Difficult
System
Electrical System Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Insulation resistance tester

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer has detected that the electric motor is using too much electricity in one of its parts, which might cause problems if not fixed.

Explanation

The code P2C71 is triggered when the vehicle's control module detects a higher than normal current in the Phase Z of Drive Motor 'A'.

Technical description

The drive motor in an electric or hybrid vehicle is divided into phases, labeled as X, Y, and Z. Each phase carries electrical current to power the motor. If the current in Phase Z is too high, it can indicate an electrical fault such as a short circuit or a problem with the motor's control system.

Symptoms

• Reduced vehicle performance

• Warning light on the dashboard

• Unusual noises from the motor

Common Causes

• Short circuit in the motor winding

• Faulty motor control module

• Damaged wiring or connectors

Glossary

Drive Motor: An electric motor that powers the vehicle.

Phase: A division of the electrical power supply to the motor.

Diagnosis steps

• Check for any error codes related to the motor control system.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the motor phase currents with a multimeter.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the motor control module if found faulty.

• Inspect and repair the motor winding if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Insulation resistance tester

Estimated repair cost

$500 - $1500

Difficulty level

Difficult

Commonly affected vehicles

• Tesla Model S

• Chevrolet Volt

• Nissan Leaf

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks on the electrical system.

• Avoid driving through deep water to prevent electrical shorts.

• Ensure proper cooling of the motor and its components.

Error code type

Electrical System Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not drive the vehicle until the issue is resolved to avoid further damage.

• Consult with a certified electric vehicle technician.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer; electric motor components may be covered under warranty.

Historical data

This code is relatively new and primarily affects electric and hybrid vehicles as they become more prevalent.

Urgency level

High – Immediate attention is required to prevent potential damage to the motor.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle must be in 'Ready' mode.

• Ensure the battery is fully charged.

Component location

The drive motor is typically located in the engine bay or near the axle in electric vehicles.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with this code?
A: It's not recommended to drive with this code active as it can lead to further damage.

Q: Is this a common issue?
A: This issue is not very common but can occur in electric and hybrid vehicles.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P2C71

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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