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Code P2A99

Quick reference

P2A99 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means there is a problem with the part of the car that switches between different fuel tanks. Imagine if you had two juice boxes, and the straw that lets you switch between them isn't working.
Urgency
Moderate – It should be addressed soon to avoid further fuel system issues.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Circuit Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II Scanner, Multimeter, Screwdriver set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means there is a problem with the part of the car that switches between different fuel tanks. Imagine if you had two juice boxes, and the straw that lets you switch between them isn't working.

Explanation

The P2A99 code indicates an issue with the electrical circuit that controls the valve responsible for selecting the alternative fuel tank. This could mean the circuit is open or not functioning properly.

Technical description

The P2A99 code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects an open or malfunction in the control circuit for the Alternative Fuel Tank Select Valve C. This valve is responsible for switching between different fuel tanks in vehicles that can use alternative fuels.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Inability to switch fuel tanks

• Possible fuel system performance issues

Common Causes

• Faulty Alternative Fuel Tank Select Valve

• Open or shorted wiring in the valve circuit

• Faulty ECM

Glossary

ECM: Engine Control Module

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for the valve.

• Test the valve for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the faulty Alternative Fuel Tank Select Valve.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II Scanner

• Multimeter

• Screwdriver set

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Volt

• Toyota Prius

• Ford Fusion Hybrid

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks on the fuel system.

• Ensure proper installation of alternative fuel components.

• Keep the vehicle's software updated.

Error code type

Circuit Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the check engine light.

• Consult with a professional mechanic if unsure.

• Regularly inspect the vehicle's fuel system.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on fuel system components.

Historical data

This code is more common in vehicles that have been modified to use alternative fuels.

Urgency level

Moderate – It should be addressed soon to avoid further fuel system issues.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• Alternative fuel system engaged

Component location

The Alternative Fuel Tank Select Valve is typically located near the fuel tanks, often accessible from underneath the vehicle.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P2A99 code?
A: It's possible to drive short distances, but it's best to get it checked soon to avoid fuel system issues.

Q: Will this code affect my fuel economy?
A: Yes, if the fuel tank selection is not working properly, it could lead to inefficient fuel usage.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P2A99

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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