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Code P271C

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Vehicle may not start

• Transmission may not shift into park

Common Causes

• Faulty Park Pawl Position Sensor B

• Wiring issues such as open or short circuits

• Faulty PCM or transmission control module

Glossary

PCM: Powertrain Control Module

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Related Codes

• P271B

• P271D

Laymans terms

This code means that a sensor in your car that helps it know if it's in park is not working properly. It's like a switch that tells the car it's safe to stop, but the switch isn't working right.

Explanation

The P271C code is triggered when the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) detects a low voltage signal from the Park Pawl Position Sensor B circuit.

Technical description

The Park Pawl Position Sensor is responsible for monitoring the position of the park pawl, which is a component that locks the transmission in place when the vehicle is in park. A low circuit signal typically indicates a problem with the sensor itself, wiring issues, or a fault in the PCM.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connections to the Park Pawl Position Sensor.

• Test the sensor for proper operation using a multimeter.

Repair procedures

• Replace the Park Pawl Position Sensor B if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the PCM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $400

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Honda Accord

• Ford Fusion

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks on the transmission system.

• Ensure all electrical connections are clean and secure.

• Avoid harsh driving conditions that stress the transmission.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light; have it checked as soon as possible.

• Avoid driving the vehicle if it's not shifting properly.

• Consult with a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on transmission components.

Historical data

This code is relatively uncommon and typically associated with specific makes and models with known transmission sensor issues.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it can lead to further transmission issues if not addressed.

Legal and safety notice

Driving with this code may not be safe as it can affect the vehicle's ability to stay in park securely.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle should be in park.

• Ensure the battery is fully charged.

Component location

The Park Pawl Position Sensor is typically located on or near the transmission assembly.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P271C code?
A: It's not recommended to drive with this code as it can lead to further transmission issues.

Q: How do I reset the Check Engine Light after fixing the issue?
A: You can reset the Check Engine Light by using an OBD-II scanner or disconnecting the battery for a few minutes.

Last updated: Jun 9, 2026 • Source: internal database
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