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Code P2402

Quick reference

P2402 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
Your car has a system to check for leaks in the gas tank and pipes. This code means there's a problem with the part that checks for leaks, like a light switch that won't turn off.
Urgency
Moderate – While not immediately critical, it can lead to emissions test failures and should be addressed soon.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Emission Control System Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

Your car has a system to check for leaks in the gas tank and pipes. This code means there's a problem with the part that checks for leaks, like a light switch that won't turn off.

Explanation

The P2402 code indicates that the Engine Control Module (ECM) has detected a high voltage condition in the EVAP system leak detection pump control circuit.

Technical description

The EVAP (Evaporative Emission Control) system prevents fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. The leak detection pump is a component of this system that checks for leaks. A high circuit condition means that the voltage is higher than expected, which can indicate a wiring issue or a faulty component.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light illuminated

• Possible fuel odor

• Failed emissions test

Common Causes

• Faulty leak detection pump

• Wiring issues or poor connections

• Faulty ECM

Glossary

EVAP: Evaporative Emission Control System

ECM: Engine Control Module

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to verify the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connections to the leak detection pump.

• Test the leak detection pump for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace faulty wiring or connectors.

• Replace the leak detection pump if defective.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Ford F-150

• Honda Accord

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect wiring and connectors.

• Maintain the EVAP system components.

• Perform routine vehicle diagnostics.

Error code type

Emission Control System Issue

User experience recommendations

• Address the issue promptly to avoid failing emissions tests.

• Consult a professional mechanic if unsure about repairs.

Warranty information

Check if the vehicle's emissions warranty covers EVAP system components.

Historical data

The P2402 code has been associated with EVAP system issues in vehicles since the introduction of OBD-II standards.

Urgency level

Moderate – While not immediately critical, it can lead to emissions test failures and should be addressed soon.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle at operating temperature

• Fuel tank between 15% and 85% full

Component location

The leak detection pump is typically located near the fuel tank or within the EVAP canister.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P2402 code?
A: Yes, but it's best to fix it soon to avoid emissions issues.

Q: Will a P2402 code affect my fuel economy?
A: Not directly, but unresolved EVAP issues can lead to other problems.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P2402

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P2402

EVAP Purge Valve product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

EVAP Purge Valve

Relevant when EVAP diagnosis points toward purge-flow or purge-control faults.

EVAP diagnosis often includes purge-flow and valve-control faults.

Confirm the failed valve and exact fitment before buying parts.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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