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Code P20EA

Quick reference

P20EA at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer thinks a part that controls the stuff used to clean the exhaust turned off too soon.
Urgency
Moderate – Addressing this issue can prevent increased emissions and potential engine performance problems.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Emission Control
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer thinks a part that controls the stuff used to clean the exhaust turned off too soon.

Explanation

The P20EA code indicates that the power relay for the reductant control module, which is responsible for controlling the diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) system, has de-energized or turned off earlier than expected.

Technical description

The reductant control module manages the delivery of diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) to the exhaust system to reduce emissions. The power relay for this module should remain energized to ensure proper operation. If it de-energizes too early, it can disrupt the DEF system's function, leading to increased emissions and potential vehicle performance issues.

Symptoms

• Check engine light is on

• Possible increase in emissions

• Potential reduction in engine performance

Common Causes

• Faulty reductant control module power relay

• Wiring issues or poor connections

• Defective reductant control module

Glossary

Reductant: A substance used to reduce emissions, such as diesel exhaust fluid (DEF).

Relay: An electrical switch that opens and closes under the control of another electrical circuit.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connections to the reductant control module.

• Test the power relay for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty power relay.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring.

• Replace the reductant control module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-250

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Ram 2500

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain the DEF system.

• Ensure all electrical connections are secure.

• Use quality DEF fluid.

Error code type

Emission Control

User experience recommendations

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional.

• Avoid ignoring the check engine light.

• Maintain regular service intervals for the DEF system.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer; emissions-related components may be covered under warranty.

Historical data

This code has become more common with the increased use of DEF systems in diesel vehicles to meet stricter emissions standards.

Urgency level

Moderate – Addressing this issue can prevent increased emissions and potential engine performance problems.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• DEF system active

Component location

The reductant control module is typically located near the DEF tank or in the engine compartment.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P20EA code?
A: It's possible to drive, but it's best to fix the issue to avoid increased emissions and potential engine performance problems.

Q: What happens if I ignore the P20EA code?
A: Ignoring the code can lead to higher emissions, potential fines, and reduced engine performance over time.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P20EA

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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