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Code P2045

Quick reference

P2045 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer thinks the sensor that measures the temperature of a special fluid used to clean the car's exhaust is reading too high. It's like a thermometer showing a temperature that's too hot.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be operable, emissions and fuel efficiency may be affected.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer thinks the sensor that measures the temperature of a special fluid used to clean the car's exhaust is reading too high. It's like a thermometer showing a temperature that's too hot.

Explanation

The P2045 code is triggered when the Engine Control Module (ECM) detects a high voltage condition in the reductant temperature sensor circuit, which monitors the temperature of the Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF).

Technical description

The reductant temperature sensor is part of the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) system, which reduces emissions in diesel engines. A 'circuit high' condition indicates that the sensor is sending a voltage signal that is higher than the expected range, which could be due to a faulty sensor, wiring issues, or a problem with the ECM.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light illuminated

• Possible reduction in fuel efficiency

• Potential increase in emissions

Common Causes

• Faulty reductant temperature sensor

• Wiring issues such as open or short circuits

• Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

Glossary

Reductant: A substance used to reduce emissions, often Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) in diesel engines.

SCR: Selective Catalytic Reduction, a system used to reduce emissions in diesel engines.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to verify the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the reductant temperature sensor with a multimeter.

Repair procedures

• Replace the reductant temperature sensor if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $300

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-250

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Ram 2500

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain the SCR system.

• Ensure proper DEF quality and levels.

• Check wiring and connectors for wear.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional.

• Regular maintenance can prevent this issue.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage on emissions-related components.

Historical data

This code is commonly associated with diesel vehicles equipped with SCR systems to meet emissions standards.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be operable, emissions and fuel efficiency may be affected.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Vehicle stationary

Component location

The reductant temperature sensor is typically located near the DEF tank or within the SCR system.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P2045 code?
A: It's possible to drive, but it's not recommended as it may affect emissions and fuel efficiency.

Q: How do I reset the Check Engine Light after fixing the issue?
A: Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code after the repair is completed.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P2045

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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