ezOBD2 - Free OBD2 Code Lookup and Check Engine Light Diagnostic Tool

Find Your OBD2 Code Fast

Type the code from your scanner to get causes, symptoms, and fixes.

Code P1E97

Quick reference

P1E97 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the sensor that tells it where the electric motor is. Because of this, the car might not drive as well as it should.
Urgency
Moderate – The vehicle may still be drivable but with reduced performance.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the sensor that tells it where the electric motor is. Because of this, the car might not drive as well as it should.

Explanation

The P1E97 code is triggered when the vehicle's control module detects an issue with the position sensor of Drive Motor 'A', which may cause the vehicle to enter a 'limp home' mode to protect the system.

Technical description

The drive motor position sensor monitors the position and rotational speed of the electric drive motor. If the sensor sends an incorrect or implausible signal, the control module may request a limp home mode to prevent damage to the motor or drivetrain.

Symptoms

• Reduced vehicle performance

• Warning light on the dashboard

• Vehicle may enter limp mode

Common Causes

• Faulty drive motor position sensor

• Wiring issues such as shorts or open circuits

• Faulty control module

Glossary

Drive Motor: The electric motor that powers the vehicle.

Position Sensor: A device that detects the position of a component, such as a motor.

Diagnosis steps

• Check for any additional trouble codes.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Test the drive motor position sensor for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty drive motor position sensor.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the control module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$200 - $800

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Volt

• Chevrolet Bolt

• Cadillac ELR

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance and inspection of electrical components

• Avoiding exposure of the vehicle to extreme conditions

• Timely addressing of warning lights

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore warning lights on the dashboard.

• Seek professional diagnostic services if unsure.

• Avoid driving the vehicle extensively until repaired.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on electric drive components.

Historical data

This code has become more common with the increase in electric and hybrid vehicles, as they rely heavily on motor position sensors.

Urgency level

Moderate – The vehicle may still be drivable but with reduced performance.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle in a safe, stationary position

• Engine off and key out of ignition

Component location

The drive motor position sensor is typically located within or near the electric drive motor assembly.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive my car with a P1E97 code?
A: While you can drive the car, it may not perform well, and it's best to have it checked as soon as possible.

Q: What does 'limp home mode' mean?
A: Limp home mode is a safety feature that limits the vehicle's performance to prevent further damage.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1E97

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
🌙