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Code P1C85

Quick reference

P1C85 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer is having trouble reading temperature information from parts that help charge the car's battery.
Urgency
Moderate – It is important to address this issue to ensure the vehicle's charging system functions correctly.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Wiring repair tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer is having trouble reading temperature information from parts that help charge the car's battery.

Explanation

The car's computer is not able to correctly match the temperature readings from two sensors related to the charging system.

Technical description

The P1C85 code indicates a discrepancy between the temperature readings from the DC/DC converter resonant inductor temperature sensor and the transformer temperature sensor. These sensors are part of the vehicle's charging system, and their readings should correlate to ensure proper operation.

Symptoms

• Check engine light is on

• Charging system warning light

• Reduced charging efficiency

Common Causes

• Faulty temperature sensor

• Wiring issues between sensors and control module

• Faulty Universal Charger Extension Control Module

Glossary

DC/DC Converter: A device that converts direct current from one voltage level to another.

Resonant Inductor: A component that helps regulate electrical flow in a circuit.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code

• Inspect wiring and connectors for damage

• Test the temperature sensors for proper operation

Repair procedures

• Replace faulty temperature sensor

• Repair or replace damaged wiring

• Replace the Universal Charger Extension Control Module if necessary

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wiring repair tools

Estimated repair cost

$200 - $800

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Volt

• Nissan Leaf

• Toyota Prius

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks

• Ensure proper battery charging habits

• Inspect charging system components periodically

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Avoid using the vehicle's charging system until repaired

• Consult with a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on the charging system components.

Historical data

This code has been reported in hybrid and electric vehicles due to the complexity of their charging systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – It is important to address this issue to ensure the vehicle's charging system functions correctly.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle in 'ON' position

• Charging system active

Component location

The sensors are typically located near the DC/DC converter and transformer within the vehicle's charging system.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with this code?
A: It's best to avoid using the vehicle's charging system until the issue is resolved to prevent further damage.

Q: Will this code affect my car's performance?
A: It may not affect immediate performance, but it can reduce charging efficiency and lead to battery issues.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1C85

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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