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Code P1699

Quick reference

P1699 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the computer that controls the car's transmission found a mistake in its memory check. It's like when your game console finds a problem with a game save file.
Urgency
Moderate – It should be addressed soon to prevent potential transmission issues.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Transmission Control
Tools mentioned
OBD-II Scanner, Multimeter, Screwdriver set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the computer that controls the car's transmission found a mistake in its memory check. It's like when your game console finds a problem with a game save file.

Explanation

The Transmission Control Module (TCM) performs a checksum test to verify the integrity of its stored data. A checksum error indicates a mismatch, suggesting potential data corruption.

Technical description

The TCM uses a checksum algorithm to validate the integrity of its firmware and data. If the calculated checksum does not match the expected value, it triggers the P1699 code, indicating potential memory corruption or a malfunction within the TCM.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Transmission may not shift properly

• Vehicle may go into limp mode

Common Causes

• Faulty Transmission Control Module

• Corrupted firmware or software in the TCM

• Electrical issues such as poor connections or damaged wiring

Glossary

TCM: Transmission Control Module

Checksum: A method of checking data integrity

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P1699 code.

• Inspect the TCM for any signs of physical damage.

• Check wiring and connections to the TCM for corrosion or damage.

Repair procedures

• Reprogram or update the TCM software.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the TCM if it is found to be faulty.

Tools required

• OBD-II Scanner

• Multimeter

• Screwdriver set

Estimated repair cost

$300 - $1,200

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Dodge Caravan

• Chrysler Town & Country

• Jeep Grand Cherokee

Preventive measures

• Regularly update vehicle software.

• Ensure all electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion.

• Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.

Error code type

Transmission Control

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving the vehicle if it is in limp mode.

• Consult a professional mechanic for diagnosis and repair.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on the TCM.

Historical data

This code has been more common in older vehicles with early TCM technology.

Urgency level

Moderate – It should be addressed soon to prevent potential transmission issues.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle must be running.

• TCM must be powered and communicating with the vehicle's network.

Component location

The TCM is usually located near the transmission or within the engine compartment.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P1699 code?
A: It's not recommended as it may lead to transmission issues. Have it checked by a mechanic.

Q: How is a checksum error fixed?
A: It can often be resolved by reprogramming the TCM or fixing any wiring issues.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1699

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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