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Code P1654

Quick reference

P1654 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
The car's computer is having trouble talking to another part of the car. It's like when you send a text message and it doesn't go through.
Urgency
Moderate – Should be addressed to prevent further communication issues.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Communication Error
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Wiring repair tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

The car's computer is having trouble talking to another part of the car. It's like when you send a text message and it doesn't go through.

Explanation

The Controller Area Network (CAN) is a system that allows different parts of the car to communicate with each other. This code indicates a problem with the communication signals.

Technical description

P1654 is a diagnostic trouble code indicating that the CAN bus, a communication network in the vehicle, is experiencing a timeout issue. This means that one or more control modules are not receiving the expected messages within a certain time frame.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Malfunctioning electronic systems

• Intermittent vehicle performance issues

Common Causes

• Faulty control module

• Wiring issues or poor connections in the CAN bus

• Faulty CAN bus communication line

Glossary

CAN: Controller Area Network, a vehicle bus standard designed to allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other.

Timeout: A period of time after which a process is terminated if it hasn't been completed.

Diagnosis steps

• Verify the code using an OBD-II scanner.

• Inspect the wiring and connections in the CAN bus for damage or corrosion.

• Test the functionality of control modules involved.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace faulty control module.

• Ensure proper grounding and connections in the CAN bus.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wiring repair tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $1000 depending on the extent of the issue

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Silverado

• GMC Sierra

• Pontiac Grand Prix

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks on vehicle wiring

• Avoiding exposure to moisture and corrosive environments

• Using quality replacement parts

Error code type

Communication Error

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Consult a professional mechanic for diagnosis and repair.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage on electronic components.

Historical data

This code has been associated with communication issues in vehicles with complex electronic systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – Should be addressed to prevent further communication issues.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle must be running

• All electronic systems should be operational

Component location

The CAN bus wiring is typically located throughout the vehicle, connecting various control modules.

FAQs

Q: What happens if I ignore this code?
A: Ignoring this code can lead to malfunctioning vehicle systems and potential safety risks.

Q: Can I drive my car with this code?
A: While the car may still be drivable, it's not recommended as it could lead to further issues.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1654

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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