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Code P1502

Quick reference

P1502 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
Your car has a part that helps control how fast the engine runs when you're not pressing the gas. This code means there's a problem with the part that tells it to close, like a light switch that's stuck on.
Urgency
Moderate – It's important to address this issue to prevent further engine performance problems.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Engine Performance
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Screwdriver set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

Your car has a part that helps control how fast the engine runs when you're not pressing the gas. This code means there's a problem with the part that tells it to close, like a light switch that's stuck on.

Explanation

The engine control module (ECM) has detected a high voltage signal in the circuit that controls the idle speed control valve's closing solenoid.

Technical description

The P1502 code indicates that the ECM has detected a high voltage condition in the idle speed control valve closing solenoid control circuit. This solenoid is responsible for adjusting the idle speed of the engine by controlling the amount of air bypassing the throttle plate. A high voltage signal may indicate a short circuit or an issue with the solenoid itself.

Symptoms

• Engine idles erratically

• Check Engine Light is on

• Poor fuel economy

Common Causes

• Faulty idle speed control valve

• Wiring issues such as shorts or open circuits

• Faulty ECM

Glossary

ECM: Engine Control Module, the computer that controls engine functions.

Solenoid: An electromechanical device that converts electrical energy into mechanical movement.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage.

• Test the idle speed control valve solenoid for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the idle speed control valve if faulty.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Screwdriver set

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $400

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Honda Accord

• Ford Focus

Preventive measures

• Regularly check and maintain wiring and connectors.

• Perform scheduled maintenance on the idle control system.

• Use quality replacement parts.

Error code type

Engine Performance

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving at high speeds until the issue is resolved.

• Get the vehicle inspected by a professional mechanic.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer. Some powertrain warranties may cover this issue.

Historical data

This code has been associated with idle control issues in older vehicle models with mechanical idle control systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – It's important to address this issue to prevent further engine performance problems.

Testing conditions

• Engine at normal operating temperature

• Vehicle in park or neutral

Component location

The idle speed control valve is typically located on or near the throttle body.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with the P1502 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive for extended periods with this code, as it can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.

Q: How can I prevent this code from appearing again?
A: Regular maintenance and inspections of the idle control system and wiring can help prevent this issue.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1502

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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