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Code P117A

Quick reference

P117A at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means there's a problem with the part of the car that controls how the engine breathes on one side of the engine. It's like a switch isn't working right, so the engine can't 'breathe' properly.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it can lead to reduced performance and efficiency.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Engine Performance
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means there's a problem with the part of the car that controls how the engine breathes on one side of the engine. It's like a switch isn't working right, so the engine can't 'breathe' properly.

Explanation

The P117A code indicates an issue with the Variable Valve Lift (VVL) relay circuit on bank 2 of the engine. This circuit is responsible for controlling the lift of the engine's valves to optimize performance.

Technical description

The VVL system adjusts the lift of the engine's valves to improve efficiency and performance. The relay circuit controls the activation of this system. When the circuit fails, it may lead to improper valve lift, affecting engine performance.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light illuminated

• Reduced engine performance

• Poor fuel economy

Common Causes

• Faulty VVL relay

• Damaged wiring or connectors in the VVL circuit

• ECM (Engine Control Module) failure

Glossary

VVL: Variable Valve Lift

ECM: Engine Control Module

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the VVL relay and circuit for damage or corrosion.

• Test the relay with a multimeter to ensure it functions properly.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty VVL relay.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Nissan Altima

• Infiniti G35

• Nissan Maxima

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect wiring and connectors for damage.

• Ensure the relay is functioning during routine maintenance.

• Keep the engine control system updated.

Error code type

Engine Performance

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving the vehicle aggressively until the issue is resolved.

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional mechanic.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on engine components.

Historical data

This code has been associated with vehicles that use advanced valve timing systems to improve engine efficiency.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it can lead to reduced performance and efficiency.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Vehicle in a safe, stationary position

Component location

The VVL relay is typically located in the engine compartment, near the fuse box or ECM.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P117A code?
A: It's possible to drive with this code, but it's not recommended as it can lead to reduced performance and fuel efficiency.

Q: How can I prevent this issue?
A: Regular maintenance and inspections can help prevent issues with the VVL relay circuit.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P117A

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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