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Code P1138

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Poor fuel economy

• Rough idle

• Increased emissions

Common Causes

• Faulty oxygen sensor

• Damaged wiring or connectors in the heater circuit

• Blown fuse for the O2 sensor heater

• Faulty powertrain control module (PCM)

Glossary

O2 Sensor: Oxygen sensor, a device that measures the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gases.

PCM: Powertrain Control Module, the car's main computer that controls engine and transmission functions.

Related Codes

• P0135

• P0141

Official description

O2 Sensor Heater Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1 Sensor 2)

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer is detecting a problem with the heater part of an oxygen sensor. It's like the sensor isn't getting enough power to heat up properly.

Explanation

The oxygen sensor helps the car's computer know how much fuel to use. The heater in the sensor helps it work better when the engine is cold. If there's low voltage, the heater might not work right.

Technical description

The P1138 code indicates that the voltage in the heater circuit of the oxygen sensor located on Bank 1, Sensor 2, is lower than expected. This can affect the sensor's ability to accurately measure the oxygen levels in the exhaust, leading to poor fuel mixture control.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code

• Inspect the oxygen sensor and its wiring for damage

• Check the fuse for the O2 sensor heater

• Measure the voltage in the heater circuit

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty oxygen sensor

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors

• Replace the blown fuse

• Reprogram or replace the PCM if necessary

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Wrench set

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $300

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Nissan Altima

• Infiniti G35

• Nissan Maxima

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain the vehicle's exhaust system

• Ensure proper electrical connections

• Use high-quality fuel

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Get the issue diagnosed and repaired promptly to avoid further damage.

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

Warranty information

Oxygen sensors may be covered under emissions warranty. Check with your vehicle manufacturer.

Historical data

This code is common in vehicles with aging oxygen sensors or electrical issues in the sensor circuit.

Urgency level

Moderate – Should be addressed soon to avoid potential damage to the catalytic converter.

Legal and safety notice

Ignoring this issue may lead to increased emissions, which can be illegal in some areas.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Use of a diagnostic scanner

Component location

The oxygen sensor is located in the exhaust system, typically after the catalytic converter on Bank 1.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P1138 code?
A: You can drive, but it's best to fix it soon to avoid further issues.

Q: How does an O2 sensor heater work?
A: It heats the sensor to help it get accurate readings quickly, even when the engine is cold.

Last updated: Jan 16, 2026 • Source: internal database
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