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Code P1047

Quick reference

P1047 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that there is a problem with the system that controls how much the engine's valves open and close. It's like a light switch that's stuck in the 'on' position when it shouldn't be.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it is recommended to address the issue to prevent further engine performance problems.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Engine Performance
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that there is a problem with the system that controls how much the engine's valves open and close. It's like a light switch that's stuck in the 'on' position when it shouldn't be.

Explanation

The P1047 code indicates that the Variable Valve Lift (VVL) control circuit on bank 1 is experiencing a high voltage condition.

Technical description

The Variable Valve Lift (VVL) system is designed to optimize engine performance by adjusting the lift of the engine's valves. The control circuit for this system is monitored by the Engine Control Module (ECM). When the ECM detects a voltage level higher than expected in the VVL control circuit for bank 1, it triggers the P1047 code.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Reduced engine performance

• Poor fuel economy

Common Causes

• Faulty VVL solenoid

• Wiring issues such as shorts or open circuits

• Faulty ECM

Glossary

VVL: Variable Valve Lift

ECM: Engine Control Module

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the code.

• Inspect the VVL solenoid and its wiring for damage.

• Check the voltage and continuity in the VVL circuit.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty VVL solenoid.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Nissan Altima

• Infiniti G35

• Nissan Maxima

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance of the engine and its components.

• Ensure proper oil levels and quality.

• Regularly inspect electrical connections and wiring.

Error code type

Engine Performance

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light.

• Seek professional diagnostic services if unsure.

• Avoid driving aggressively until the issue is resolved.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on engine components.

Historical data

This code is commonly associated with Nissan and Infiniti vehicles equipped with VVL systems.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, it is recommended to address the issue to prevent further engine performance problems.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Vehicle in a safe, stationary position

Component location

The VVL solenoid is typically located on the cylinder head of the engine, near the camshaft.

FAQs

Q: What does VVL mean?
A: VVL stands for Variable Valve Lift, a system that adjusts the lift of the engine's valves to improve performance and efficiency.

Q: Can I drive with a P1047 code?
A: While the vehicle may still be drivable, it's best to address the issue to avoid potential engine performance problems.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P1047

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

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Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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