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Code P0A66

Quick reference

P0A66 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the electric motor that helps drive the car. It's like when your toy car's motor isn't working right and it can't move properly.
Urgency
High – This issue can affect vehicle performance and should be addressed promptly to avoid further damage.
Difficulty
Difficult
System
Electric Motor Performance
Tools mentioned
Multimeter, OBD-II scanner, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the electric motor that helps drive the car. It's like when your toy car's motor isn't working right and it can't move properly.

Explanation

The P0A66 code indicates an issue with the current in the 'U' phase of Drive Motor B, which is part of the electric drive system in hybrid or electric vehicles.

Technical description

The P0A66 code is triggered when the vehicle's powertrain control module (PCM) detects an abnormal current reading in the 'U' phase of Drive Motor B. This phase is one of three phases (U, V, W) that are used to power the electric motor. An imbalance or fault in the current can indicate issues such as wiring problems, a faulty motor, or a malfunctioning inverter.

Symptoms

• Reduced vehicle performance

• Warning light on the dashboard

• Unusual noises from the electric motor

Common Causes

• Faulty Drive Motor B

• Damaged or corroded wiring or connectors

• Malfunctioning inverter or control module

Glossary

PCM: Powertrain Control Module

Inverter: A device that converts DC power to AC power for the electric motor

Diagnosis steps

• Perform a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors for damage or corrosion.

• Use a multimeter to check the current in the U phase of Drive Motor B.

• Inspect the inverter and control module for faults.

Repair procedures

• Replace or repair damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the faulty Drive Motor B.

• Repair or replace the inverter or control module.

Tools required

• Multimeter

• OBD-II scanner

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$500 - $1500

Difficulty level

Difficult

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Prius

• Chevrolet Volt

• Nissan Leaf

Preventive measures

• Regular maintenance checks

• Ensure wiring is kept dry and free from corrosion

• Monitor vehicle performance and address issues promptly

Error code type

Electric Motor Performance

User experience recommendations

• Seek professional diagnosis and repair

• Avoid driving the vehicle if performance is significantly affected

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on hybrid or electric components.

Historical data

This code is more common in older hybrid and electric vehicles as components wear over time.

Urgency level

High – This issue can affect vehicle performance and should be addressed promptly to avoid further damage.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle in 'Ready' mode

• Monitor current readings with a diagnostic tool

Component location

Drive Motor B is typically located near the vehicle's transmission or drivetrain area.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive my car with a P0A66 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive with this code as it can affect the vehicle's performance and safety.

Q: How do I know if my car has this issue?
A: You may notice reduced performance or a warning light on your dashboard. A professional diagnosis is recommended.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0A66

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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