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Code P0891

Quick reference

P0891 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
Your car's computer is getting a signal that a part controlling the transmission power is too high. It's like a light bulb getting too much electricity.
Urgency
Moderate – It is recommended to address this issue soon to avoid potential transmission problems.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Electrical Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

Your car's computer is getting a signal that a part controlling the transmission power is too high. It's like a light bulb getting too much electricity.

Explanation

The Transmission Control Module (TCM) monitors the power relay circuit to ensure it is operating within the expected range. If the voltage is higher than expected, the code P0891 is set.

Technical description

The P0891 code indicates that the TCM has detected an unusually high voltage in the power relay sense circuit. This could be due to a fault in the relay, wiring issues, or a malfunctioning TCM.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Transmission may not shift properly

• Vehicle may go into 'limp' mode

Common Causes

• Faulty TCM power relay

• Wiring issues or short circuits

• Defective TCM

Glossary

TCM: Transmission Control Module

Relay: An electrically operated switch

Diagnosis steps

• Scan the vehicle for codes and note any additional codes.

• Inspect the TCM power relay and wiring for damage.

• Test the relay circuit voltage with a multimeter.

Repair procedures

• Replace the TCM power relay if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring.

• Replace the TCM if it is defective.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-150

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Dodge Ram

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect electrical connections.

• Keep the vehicle's electrical system in good condition.

• Perform routine maintenance checks.

Error code type

Electrical Issue

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving long distances until the issue is resolved.

• Consult with a professional mechanic for accurate diagnosis.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle's manufacturer for warranty coverage on electrical components.

Historical data

This code has been associated with electrical issues in vehicles with aging wiring or faulty relays.

Urgency level

Moderate – It is recommended to address this issue soon to avoid potential transmission problems.

Testing conditions

• Engine running

• Transmission in park or neutral

Component location

The TCM power relay is typically located in the vehicle's fuse box or near the transmission.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P0891 code?
A: It's not recommended as it may affect transmission performance.

Q: Is a P0891 code serious?
A: Yes, it can lead to transmission issues if not addressed.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0891

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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