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Code P0720

Quick reference

P0720 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer is having trouble reading the speed of a part that helps the car change gears properly.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, improper shifting can lead to further transmission damage if not addressed.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Socket set

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer is having trouble reading the speed of a part that helps the car change gears properly.

Explanation

The P0720 code is triggered when the transmission control module (TCM) detects a malfunction in the output shaft speed sensor circuit.

Technical description

The output shaft speed sensor measures the rotational speed of the transmission's output shaft. This data is used by the TCM to control the shift points and ensure the transmission operates smoothly. If the sensor or its circuit fails, the TCM may not be able to determine the output shaft speed, resulting in improper shifting.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Transmission may not shift properly

• Speedometer may not work correctly

Common Causes

• Faulty output shaft speed sensor

• Damaged wiring or connectors

• Faulty transmission control module (TCM)

Glossary

TCM: Transmission Control Module

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, second generation

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0720 code is present.

• Inspect the output shaft speed sensor and its wiring for damage.

• Test the sensor using a multimeter to ensure it is functioning correctly.

Repair procedures

• Replace the output shaft speed sensor if it is faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the transmission control module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Socket set

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $400

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-150

• Honda Accord

• Toyota Camry

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain transmission components.

• Address any Check Engine Light warnings promptly.

• Ensure wiring and connectors are in good condition.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving at high speeds until the issue is resolved.

• Consult a professional mechanic if unsure about repairs.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage on transmission components.

Historical data

The P0720 code has been a common diagnostic trouble code for vehicles with automatic transmissions, especially as vehicles age.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, improper shifting can lead to further transmission damage if not addressed.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle should be on a level surface.

• Ensure the engine is off and the key is removed before inspecting components.

Component location

The output shaft speed sensor is typically located on the transmission, near the output shaft.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a P0720 code?
A: It's possible, but not recommended. Driving with this code can lead to further transmission damage.

Q: How do I reset the P0720 code?
A: After repairs, use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code. If the issue is fixed, it should not return.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0720

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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