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Code P0599

Quick reference

P0599 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the heater that helps control the engine's thermostat. It's like the heater is getting too much power.
Urgency
Moderate – Addressing this issue promptly can prevent engine overheating and potential damage.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer has detected a problem with the heater that helps control the engine's thermostat. It's like the heater is getting too much power.

Explanation

The P0599 code indicates that the thermostat heater control circuit is receiving a higher voltage than expected.

Technical description

The thermostat heater is an electrically controlled device that helps regulate the engine's temperature by opening and closing the thermostat. The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the voltage in the thermostat heater control circuit. If it detects a voltage level that is higher than the specified range, it triggers the P0599 code.

Symptoms

• Check Engine Light is on

• Engine overheating

• Poor fuel economy

Common Causes

• Faulty thermostat heater

• Wiring issues such as short circuits or open circuits

• Faulty Engine Control Module (ECM)

Glossary

ECM: Engine Control Module, the computer that controls engine functions.

Thermostat: A device that regulates the engine's temperature by controlling coolant flow.

Diagnosis steps

• Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0599 code is present.

• Inspect the thermostat heater and its wiring for damage or disconnections.

• Check the voltage and ground connections to the thermostat heater.

Repair procedures

• Replace the thermostat heater if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the ECM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $400

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Cruze

• Volkswagen Jetta

• Ford Focus

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and maintain the cooling system.

• Ensure electrical connections are secure and free from corrosion.

• Use the correct type of coolant for your vehicle.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the Check Engine Light; get the vehicle inspected promptly.

• Monitor the engine temperature gauge for signs of overheating.

• Avoid driving long distances until the issue is resolved.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer to see if the thermostat or related components are covered under warranty.

Historical data

This code has become more common with the introduction of electronically controlled thermostats in modern vehicles.

Urgency level

Moderate – Addressing this issue promptly can prevent engine overheating and potential damage.

Testing conditions

• Engine at operating temperature

• Electrical system fully charged

Component location

The thermostat heater is typically located near the engine's thermostat housing.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive my car with a P0599 code?
A: It's not recommended, as it can lead to engine overheating and further damage.

Q: How can I reset the Check Engine Light after fixing the issue?
A: Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code, or disconnect the battery for a few minutes.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0599

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional diagnostic tool illustration

High-End · Full-system diagnostics

THINKCAR ThinkScan Bidirectional

A full-system bidirectional platform aimed at advanced DIY users and professional diagnostic workflows.

Network faults often require full-system access instead of a generic code reader alone.

View on Amazon
Klein Tools MM325 diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Digital multimeter

Klein Tools MM325

A solid entry-level multimeter for voltage, continuity, resistance, and basic electrical troubleshooting.

Helpful for checking voltage drops, grounds, and basic circuit health when modules are not communicating.

View on Amazon
WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Wire connectors and repair kit

WORKPRO Wiring Repair Kit

Useful when diagnosis points toward damaged wiring, corroded terminals, or connector repairs.

Useful if diagnosis points toward damaged connectors, wiring, or terminal repairs.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Fitment matters

Commonly referenced parts for P0599

MotoRad Thermostat product illustration

Fitment Required · Vehicle-fitment part

MotoRad Thermostat

Relevant when coolant-temperature and warm-up faults indicate a thermostat-related issue.

Coolant-temperature and warm-up faults often lead to thermostat testing and replacement.

Thermostats are vehicle-specific and should be matched by engine and housing style.

View options on Amazon

These parts may be related to this fault category, but a code by itself does not confirm exact fitment or guarantee that replacing a part will solve the problem.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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