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Code P0590

Quick reference

P0590 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means that there's a problem with the cruise control system in your car. It's like when a button on a remote control gets stuck and doesn't work right. The car's computer is saying that a part of the cruise control isn't working because something is stuck.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle can still be driven, the cruise control system may not function properly, which can be inconvenient on long drives.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Control System Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Screwdriver set, Wiring repair kit

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means that there's a problem with the cruise control system in your car. It's like when a button on a remote control gets stuck and doesn't work right. The car's computer is saying that a part of the cruise control isn't working because something is stuck.

Explanation

The P0590 code is triggered when the powertrain control module (PCM) detects that the cruise control multi-function input B circuit is stuck in one position and not working correctly.

Technical description

The cruise control system relies on several inputs and circuits to function properly. The 'Multi-Function Input B Circuit' is one of these inputs. When the PCM detects that this circuit is not changing states as expected (i.e., it appears 'stuck'), it logs the P0590 code. This could be due to a mechanical issue, electrical fault, or a problem with the cruise control switch itself.

Symptoms

• Cruise control not engaging

• Cruise control turning off unexpectedly

• Check Engine Light illuminated

• Unresponsive cruise control buttons

Common Causes

• Faulty cruise control switch

• Wiring issues in the cruise control circuit

• Defective PCM

• Stuck or damaged cruise control actuator

Glossary

PCM: Powertrain Control Module

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics II

Diagnosis steps

• Scan the vehicle for codes and note any other related codes.

• Inspect the cruise control switch for physical damage or sticking.

• Check the wiring and connectors for the cruise control circuit for damage or corrosion.

• Test the cruise control actuator for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty cruise control switch.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the cruise control actuator if it is stuck or damaged.

• Reprogram or replace the PCM if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Screwdriver set

• Wiring repair kit

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $500

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford Focus

• Chevrolet Malibu

• Honda Accord

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect and clean cruise control switches.

• Ensure wiring and connectors are free from corrosion.

• Use the cruise control system regularly to prevent sticking.

Error code type

Control System Issue

User experience recommendations

• Avoid using cruise control until the issue is fixed.

• Consult a professional mechanic for diagnosis and repair.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on cruise control components.

Historical data

The P0590 code has been reported in various models with electronic cruise control systems, often due to mechanical wear or electrical faults.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle can still be driven, the cruise control system may not function properly, which can be inconvenient on long drives.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle at operating temperature

• Cruise control engaged

Component location

The cruise control switch is typically located on the steering wheel or steering column.

FAQs

Q: Can I still drive my car with a P0590 code?
A: Yes, you can still drive your car, but the cruise control system may not work properly.

Q: Will fixing the P0590 code improve my car's performance?
A: Fixing the P0590 code will restore the functionality of the cruise control system, but it will not affect the overall performance of the vehicle.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose P0590

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner diagnostic tool illustration

Pro · Four-system diagnostics

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner

A handheld scanner aimed at engine, transmission, ABS, and airbag diagnostic work.

Chassis and ABS faults usually need a scanner that can read brake-system data directly.

View on Amazon
EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Torque wrench

EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench

Useful when reassembly torque matters for wheel, suspension, and under-hood fasteners.

Useful when wheel, hub, or suspension hardware needs correct reassembly torque.

View on Amazon
MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Drive-on ramps

MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps

Helpful for safer access underneath the vehicle during exhaust, EVAP, and underbody inspection work.

Helpful for safer access during underbody inspection work.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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