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Code C1220

Quick reference

C1220 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
The car's computer thinks the left front wheel is spinning too fast compared to the other wheels.
Urgency
Moderate – Addressing this issue is important to ensure proper braking performance.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

The car's computer thinks the left front wheel is spinning too fast compared to the other wheels.

Explanation

The vehicle's ABS system has detected that the left front wheel speed sensor is reporting a speed that is higher than expected.

Technical description

The C1220 code indicates that the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) module has detected an anomaly in the speed reading from the left front wheel speed sensor, suggesting it is reporting a speed that exceeds the expected range, which might be due to a sensor malfunction or an issue with the wheel itself.

Symptoms

• ABS warning light on the dashboard

• Inconsistent braking performance

• Possible traction control system issues

Common Causes

• Faulty left front wheel speed sensor

• Damaged or corroded wiring or connectors

• Faulty ABS control module

Glossary

ABS: Anti-lock Braking System

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Diagnosis steps

• Inspect the left front wheel speed sensor and wiring for damage.

• Check the sensor's electrical connections for corrosion or looseness.

• Use a diagnostic tool to read the sensor's output and compare it with other wheel speed sensors.

Repair procedures

• Replace the faulty wheel speed sensor.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Reprogram or replace the ABS control module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$150 - $400

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Toyota Camry

• Honda Accord

• Ford Explorer

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect wheel speed sensors and wiring.

• Keep the ABS system clean and free of debris.

• Ensure regular maintenance checks.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Drive carefully and avoid sudden braking until the issue is resolved.

• Consult a professional mechanic for a thorough inspection.

Warranty information

Check your vehicle's warranty for coverage on ABS components.

Historical data

This code has been commonly reported in vehicles with high mileage or those frequently driven in harsh conditions.

Urgency level

Moderate – Addressing this issue is important to ensure proper braking performance.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle must be driven at a constant speed.

• Perform tests on a dry and flat surface.

Component location

The left front wheel speed sensor is located near the brake rotor on the left front wheel.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a C1220 code?
A: It's possible to drive, but it's not recommended as it can affect braking performance.

Q: How often should I check my wheel speed sensors?
A: It's good to check them during regular maintenance or if you notice any braking issues.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose C1220

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner diagnostic tool illustration

Pro · Four-system diagnostics

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner

A handheld scanner aimed at engine, transmission, ABS, and airbag diagnostic work.

Chassis and ABS faults usually need a scanner that can read brake-system data directly.

View on Amazon
EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Torque wrench

EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench

Useful when reassembly torque matters for wheel, suspension, and under-hood fasteners.

Useful when wheel, hub, or suspension hardware needs correct reassembly torque.

View on Amazon
MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Drive-on ramps

MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps

Helpful for safer access underneath the vehicle during exhaust, EVAP, and underbody inspection work.

Helpful for safer access during underbody inspection work.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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