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Code C120C

Quick reference

C120C at a glance

Plain-language meaning
The car's computer can't tell how fast the left front wheel is turning when you start driving.
Urgency
Moderate – The vehicle can still be driven, but the ABS may not function properly, which can affect braking performance.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

The car's computer can't tell how fast the left front wheel is turning when you start driving.

Explanation

The vehicle's control module is unable to recognize the speed of the left front wheel when the vehicle begins to move.

Technical description

This code indicates that the ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) module has detected an issue with the left front wheel speed sensor signal during the initial drive-off phase. The sensor is not providing a valid signal to the module, which is critical for the ABS to function correctly.

Symptoms

• ABS warning light illuminated

• Traction control light may be on

• ABS may not function correctly

Common Causes

• Faulty left front wheel speed sensor

• Damaged or corroded wiring or connectors

• Faulty ABS module

Glossary

ABS: Anti-lock Braking System

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics II

Diagnosis steps

• Inspect the left front wheel speed sensor and wiring for damage.

• Check for corrosion or loose connections at the sensor connector.

• Use a multimeter to test the sensor's resistance and signal output.

Repair procedures

• Replace the left front wheel speed sensor if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the ABS module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $300

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Dodge Charger

• Jeep Grand Cherokee

• Chrysler 300

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect wheel speed sensors and wiring.

• Avoid driving in harsh conditions that can damage sensors.

• Perform regular maintenance checks.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore the ABS warning light.

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional if the light is on.

• Avoid driving in conditions that require ABS until repaired.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on ABS components.

Historical data

This code is commonly associated with vehicles that have had ABS sensor issues due to environmental exposure or aging components.

Urgency level

Moderate – The vehicle can still be driven, but the ABS may not function properly, which can affect braking performance.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle at initial drive-off

• Normal road conditions

Component location

The left front wheel speed sensor is located near the left front wheel hub assembly.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a C120C code?
A: Yes, but be cautious as the ABS may not function properly, affecting braking performance.

Q: How do I reset the ABS light?
A: Fix the underlying issue first, then use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose C120C

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner diagnostic tool illustration

Pro · Four-system diagnostics

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner

A handheld scanner aimed at engine, transmission, ABS, and airbag diagnostic work.

Chassis and ABS faults usually need a scanner that can read brake-system data directly.

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EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Torque wrench

EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench

Useful when reassembly torque matters for wheel, suspension, and under-hood fasteners.

Useful when wheel, hub, or suspension hardware needs correct reassembly torque.

View on Amazon
MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Drive-on ramps

MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps

Helpful for safer access underneath the vehicle during exhaust, EVAP, and underbody inspection work.

Helpful for safer access during underbody inspection work.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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