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Code C0590

Quick reference

C0590 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This means there's a problem with the car's brake booster motor, which helps you stop the car. It's using too much electricity, like when a toy uses too many batteries too quickly.
Urgency
High – Brake system issues can lead to reduced stopping power and increased risk of accidents.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Brake System Issue
Tools mentioned
Multimeter, OBD-II scanner, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This means there's a problem with the car's brake booster motor, which helps you stop the car. It's using too much electricity, like when a toy uses too many batteries too quickly.

Explanation

The brake booster motor is drawing more current than expected, indicating a potential electrical issue or mechanical resistance.

Technical description

The C0590 code is triggered when the brake booster motor's current draw is higher than the control module's predetermined threshold. This could be due to an electrical short, increased mechanical load, or a failing motor.

Symptoms

• Increased braking effort required

• Brake warning light on the dashboard

• Reduced braking performance

Common Causes

• Electrical short in the brake booster motor circuit

• Mechanical resistance in the brake booster system

• Faulty brake booster motor

Glossary

Brake Booster: A device that increases the force applied from the brake pedal to the master cylinder.

Current Draw: The amount of electrical current consumed by a device or circuit.

Diagnosis steps

• Inspect the brake booster motor and wiring for damage.

• Check for any mechanical obstructions in the brake booster system.

• Test the current draw of the brake booster motor.

Repair procedures

• Repair or replace damaged wiring in the brake booster circuit.

• Remove any mechanical obstructions in the brake booster system.

• Replace the brake booster motor if faulty.

Tools required

• Multimeter

• OBD-II scanner

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$200 - $600

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Silverado

• GMC Sierra

• Cadillac Escalade

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect brake system components.

• Ensure brake fluid is at the correct level.

• Address brake system warnings promptly.

Error code type

Brake System Issue

User experience recommendations

• Avoid driving the vehicle until the issue is resolved.

• Consult a professional mechanic for diagnosis and repair.

Warranty information

Brake system components may be covered under the vehicle's powertrain or bumper-to-bumper warranty. Check with the manufacturer.

Historical data

This code has been associated with vehicles using electronic brake booster systems, particularly in models from the mid-2010s.

Urgency level

High – Brake system issues can lead to reduced stopping power and increased risk of accidents.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle parked on a level surface

• Ignition in the 'On' position

Component location

The brake booster motor is typically located near the firewall in the engine compartment, connected to the brake master cylinder.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a C0590 code?
A: It's not recommended to drive with this code, as it indicates a brake system issue that could affect your ability to stop safely.

Q: How can I reset the C0590 code?
A: The code can be reset using an OBD-II scanner after the underlying issue is fixed, but it's important to address the problem first.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose C0590

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner diagnostic tool illustration

Pro · Four-system diagnostics

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner

A handheld scanner aimed at engine, transmission, ABS, and airbag diagnostic work.

Chassis and ABS faults usually need a scanner that can read brake-system data directly.

View on Amazon
EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Torque wrench

EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench

Useful when reassembly torque matters for wheel, suspension, and under-hood fasteners.

Useful when wheel, hub, or suspension hardware needs correct reassembly torque.

View on Amazon
MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Drive-on ramps

MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps

Helpful for safer access underneath the vehicle during exhaust, EVAP, and underbody inspection work.

Helpful for safer access during underbody inspection work.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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