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Code C0516

Symptoms

• ABS warning light on

• Traction control warning light on

• Inconsistent braking performance

Common Causes

• Faulty wheel speed sensor

• Damaged wiring or connectors

• Debris or dirt on the sensor or tone ring

Glossary

ABS: Anti-lock Braking System

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Related Codes

• C0515

• C0517

Laymans terms

This code means that the car's computer is having trouble getting a steady reading from the sensor that checks how fast the right rear wheel is spinning. It's like trying to listen to a radio station with a lot of static.

Explanation

The wheel speed sensor sends information about the wheel's speed to the car's computer. If the signal is erratic, it can affect systems like ABS.

Technical description

The C0516 code indicates that the right rear wheel speed sensor is sending an intermittent or erratic signal to the vehicle's control module. This can affect the vehicle's anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control system, as these rely on accurate wheel speed data.

Diagnosis steps

• Inspect the right rear wheel speed sensor for damage or debris.

• Check the wiring and connectors for signs of wear or damage.

• Use a multimeter to test the sensor's output signal.

Repair procedures

• Clean the sensor and tone ring.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the wheel speed sensor if faulty.

Tools required

• Multimeter

• OBD-II scanner

• Wrench set

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $300

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Chevrolet Malibu

• GMC Sierra

• Cadillac CTS

Preventive measures

• Regularly clean the wheel sensors and tone rings.

• Inspect wiring and connectors for damage.

• Avoid driving through deep water or mud.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Have the vehicle inspected by a professional if the ABS light is on.

• Avoid sudden braking if the ABS system is not functioning properly.

Warranty information

Check with the vehicle manufacturer for warranty coverage on ABS components.

Historical data

This code has been commonly reported in vehicles with high mileage or those frequently driven in harsh conditions.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle can still be driven, the ABS system may not function properly, affecting braking safety.

Legal and safety notice

Driving with a malfunctioning ABS system can increase the risk of accidents. Ensure repairs are made promptly.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle must be driven at a steady speed.

• Ensure the ABS warning light is illuminated.

Component location

The right rear wheel speed sensor is located near the wheel hub assembly on the rear passenger side of the vehicle.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a C0516 code?
A: You can drive, but it's not recommended as the ABS may not work properly, affecting your ability to stop safely.

Q: How do I reset the ABS light after fixing the issue?
A: Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code, or disconnect the battery for a few minutes to reset the system.

Last updated: Jun 8, 2026 • Source: internal database
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