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Code C0038

Quick reference

C0038 at a glance

Plain-language meaning
This code means there is a problem with the sensor that tells the car how fast the left back wheel is spinning.
Urgency
Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, the ABS and traction control systems may not function properly, affecting safety.
Difficulty
Moderate
System
Sensor Issue
Tools mentioned
OBD-II scanner, Multimeter, Basic hand tools

This summary uses the existing diagnostic information shown in full below.

Laymans terms

This code means there is a problem with the sensor that tells the car how fast the left back wheel is spinning.

Explanation

The left rear wheel speed sensor is not receiving the correct power supply or signal.

Technical description

The C0038 code indicates an issue with the electrical circuit that supplies power to the left rear wheel speed sensor. This sensor is part of the anti-lock braking system (ABS) and traction control system, which helps the vehicle maintain stability and control.

Symptoms

• ABS warning light on

• Traction control light on

• Inoperative ABS or traction control

Common Causes

• Faulty left rear wheel speed sensor

• Damaged wiring or connectors

• Faulty ABS module

Glossary

ABS: Anti-lock Braking System

OBD-II: On-Board Diagnostics, Second Generation

Diagnosis steps

• Check for any other related codes.

• Inspect the wiring and connectors for damage.

• Test the left rear wheel speed sensor for proper operation.

Repair procedures

• Replace the left rear wheel speed sensor if faulty.

• Repair or replace damaged wiring or connectors.

• Replace the ABS module if necessary.

Tools required

• OBD-II scanner

• Multimeter

• Basic hand tools

Estimated repair cost

$100 - $300

Difficulty level

Moderate

Commonly affected vehicles

• Ford F-150

• Chevrolet Silverado

• Toyota Camry

Preventive measures

• Regularly inspect wheel speed sensors.

• Keep the ABS system clean and free of debris.

• Ensure all electrical connections are secure.

Error code type

Sensor Issue

User experience recommendations

• Do not ignore ABS warning lights.

• Have the issue diagnosed by a professional.

• Avoid driving in hazardous conditions until repaired.

Warranty information

Check with your vehicle manufacturer for specific warranty coverage on ABS components.

Historical data

This code has been commonly associated with vehicles that have high mileage or have been exposed to harsh conditions.

Urgency level

Moderate – While the vehicle may still be drivable, the ABS and traction control systems may not function properly, affecting safety.

Testing conditions

• Vehicle parked on a flat surface.

• Ignition in the 'ON' position without starting the engine.

Component location

The left rear wheel speed sensor is located near the brake assembly on the left rear wheel.

FAQs

Q: Can I drive with a C0038 code?
A: While you can drive, it's not recommended as the ABS and traction control may not work properly.

Q: How do I clear a C0038 code?
A: After repairs, use an OBD-II scanner to clear the code, but ensure the issue is fixed first.

Optional diagnostic gear

Tools that may help diagnose C0038

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner diagnostic tool illustration

Pro · Four-system diagnostics

FOXWELL Multi-System Scanner

A handheld scanner aimed at engine, transmission, ABS, and airbag diagnostic work.

Chassis and ABS faults usually need a scanner that can read brake-system data directly.

View on Amazon
EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Torque wrench

EPAuto 1/2" Torque Wrench

Useful when reassembly torque matters for wheel, suspension, and under-hood fasteners.

Useful when wheel, hub, or suspension hardware needs correct reassembly torque.

View on Amazon
MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps diagnostic tool illustration

Universal · Drive-on ramps

MaxxHaul Vehicle Ramps

Helpful for safer access underneath the vehicle during exhaust, EVAP, and underbody inspection work.

Helpful for safer access during underbody inspection work.

View on Amazon

These are optional diagnostic tools, not guaranteed fixes. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Source: ezOBD2 diagnostic database
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